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Dec 19, 2024
What constitutes a physical nexus in Maryland, and how does it affect a business's sales tax responsibilities?
A physical nexus in Maryland is established when a business has a tangible presence within the state. This includes:
Owning or Leasing Property: Such as offices, warehouses, retail stores, or any real estate.
Employing Personnel: Having employees or representatives conducting business activities in Maryland.
Inventory Storage: Storing goods in Maryland warehouses, including third-party logistics providers.
Pop-Up Shops and Temporary Kiosks: Operating temporary sales locations or participating in tradeshows regularly.
Remote Workers: Employees working remotely from Maryland residences.
Impact on Sales Tax Responsibilities:
Registration: Businesses with physical nexus must register for a Maryland sales tax permit.
Tax Collection: They are required to collect Maryland’s 6% sales tax on taxable sales to Maryland customers.
Remittance: Remit the collected sales tax to the state by the designated deadlines.
Compliance: Adhere to regular filing requirements and maintain accurate sales records.
Having a physical nexus obligates businesses to fully comply with Maryland’s sales tax laws, ensuring they contribute appropriately to state revenue through tax collection and remittance.



